IT was not an occasion that the Queen felt she could overlook - not when the “Old Lady of Buchanan Street - namely, this newspaper - was marking her 175th birthday.

Thus a letter from Buckingham Palace, dated January 20, 1958, and written by her Private Secretary, conveyed to the newspaper’s editor her “sincere congratulations to all concerned in its publication on reaching this new landmark in the history of your great Scottish newspaper and her best wishes for the continued prosperity of the paper and all its readers.”

The paper published a commemorative magazine to mark the anniversary, with contributions from, amongst others, two former Secretaries of State for Scotland - Walter Elliot (he completed the article shortly before his death) and Thomas Johnston. And a television crew (above) visited the Herald’s offices to film some employees at work.

A leading article on January 27th put the anniversary into perspective, arguing that what really mattered was a newspaper’s devotion to truth:

“The real milestones,” it said, “are the days when a newspaper might win popularity and praise by compromising its independence - and does not; when it might tamper with the truth, or close its eyes to the awkward fact, or hurt the one to please the many - and does not. If the newspaper keeps faith with itself, the passing of these milestones goes unremarked by the world outside.”